Description
At-A-Glance Executive Brief
- Model: SPER1B1C4
- Brand: ABB
- Part Type: Trip circuit supervision relay from SPACOM family
- Lifecycle status: OEM obsolescent, stocked for power substation brownfield assets
- System compatibility: Generator protection panels and high-voltage breaker control circuits
- Weight: 1.18 kg
Technical Introduction
Many outages stem from hidden trip circuit failures that remain undetected until a fault event. This DIN mount relay continuously checks continuity in breaker trip wiring, auxiliary contacts and control supply paths. It operates across a wide 40–265V AC/DC input range and uses integrated supervision current to spot loose connections, broken conductors or supply dropout before a trip is requested. Front panel OK and FAULT LEDs deliver local status, while the RS485 port pushes diagnostic data into SCADA or DCS I/O mapping. Sites keep this spare to avoid forced outages while planning legacy protection panel migration.
- Best Suited For
- Power plant generator protection cubicles
- HV substation breaker trip circuit supervision
- Retrofit replacement of aging SPACOM monitoring relays
Core Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Part Number | SPER1B1C4 |
| Product Family | ABB SPACOM |
| Device Type | Trip Circuit Supervision Relay |
| Supervision Voltage Range | 40–265 V AC / DC |
| Supervision Current Ic | 1.5 mA |
| Communication | RS485 |
| Local Indicators | OK LED, FAULT LED |
| Mounting | DIN rail |
| Weight | 1.18 kg |
| Environmental Rating | Please refer to the OEM datasheet for complete environmental tolerances. |
Field Engineer’s Tech Notes
- Do not increase supervision current beyond factory settings. Raising the monitoring current can burn fine trip wiring or create false trip signals on older breaker auxiliary contact assemblies.
- Confirm polarity on DC trip circuits before powering up. Reversed DC wiring will trigger persistent FAULT LED alarms even when the physical trip path is intact.
Adaptive QA & Testing Protocol
Each unit is bench tested using variable AC/DC supply to simulate the full 40–265V operating band. We inject circuit break conditions to verify FAULT LED activation and restore continuity to confirm OK status. RS485 node handshake is validated to confirm SCADA communication. Full test reports or short bench test video clips are available upon request.
Buyer’s FAQ
Q: Can SPER1B1C4 replace older SPER series trip supervision relays? A: It serves the same core trip circuit supervision function, but verify wiring diagrams and control supply voltage before direct swap. Terminal pin assignments differ across SPER revisions.
Q: What warranty covers refurbished and NSFP SPER1B1C4? A: Refurbished and NSFP units carry a 12-month hardware warranty. Coverage excludes damage from miswiring or overvoltage on the trip circuit.
Q: What lead time applies for this ABB relay? A: Stocked units ship 3–7 business days. If stock is depleted, lead time increases while we source available surplus units.
Q: Does the RS485 port require a dedicated DCS card? A: It connects to standard RS485 based protection or SCADA interfaces. Confirm protocol compatibility with your existing panel controller before installation.


